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cit 或可拼成 cite, 表示「召喚;激起;喚醒;激勵」等,像 excite(使興奮;刺激)、incite(煽動)都帶有「激發」的意思。到了十六世紀,cite 才出現「引用;引述;列舉」的意思。
 
★必學應用字彙........................
 
excite v. 激發;刺激;使興奮;激動
Candace is excited about studying in the United States next year.
 
甘達斯很興奮明年要去美國唸書。
 
incite  v. 刺激;煽動;鼓勵
The suspect's arrest incited a riot.
 
那名嫌犯被逮捕煽動暴亂。
 
recite  v. 朗誦;吟誦;逐一講述
Each student stood up and recited a poem to the class.
每位學生起立對全班同學朗誦一首詩。
 
resuscitate  v. 使復活;使復甦
Emergency workers resuscitated the man at the scene and brought him to the hospital.
急救人員把那名男子當場救活,然後把他送到醫院。
 
solicit  v 請求;懇求;徵求;徵募;招徠
The school solicits contributions from all alumni.
學校向所有校友募款。
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